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ASTM A252 standard

ASTM A252 standard covers nominal wall cylindrical steel pipe piles in which the steel cylinder acts as a permanent load-carrying member or as a shell to form cast-in-place concrete piles.

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Size and weights per unit length values.

Each welded pile shall be made by seamless, electric resistance welding, flash welding or fusion welding with longitudinal, helical-butt, or helical-lap seams.

This standard is issued under the fixed designation A 252; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year of original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval. A superscript epsilon ( ュ) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.

This specification has been approved for use by agencies of the Department of Defense. Consult the DoD Index of Specifications and Standards for specific year of issue which has been adopted by the Department of Defense.

Scope:

  1. This specification covers nominal (average)wall steel pipe piles of cylindrical shape and applies to pipe in which the steel cylinder acts as a permanent load-carrying member, or as a shell to form cast-in place concrete piles.

  2. The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded as the standard.

  3. The following precautionary caveat pertains only to the test method portion, Section 16 of this specification. This standard does not purport to address all of the safery problems, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsi-bility of the user of this standard to establish applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.

JIS Number and Corrensponding Foreign Standards 
API 5LB X42. X46. X52. X60 .X65. X70. X80. X100Line Pipe (PSL1. PSL2)
API 2B
Fabrication of Structure Steel Pipe
ASTM A134
Pipe, Steel, Electric-Fusion(Arc)-Welded (Size NPS 16 and over)
ASTM A139A, BElectric-Fusion(Arc)-Welded Steel Pipe (Size NPS 4 and over)
ASTM A2521, 2, 3Welded and Seamless Steel Pipe Piles
ASTM A671AllElectric-Fusion-Welded Steel Pipe for Atmospheric & Low Temperature
ASTM A672AllElectric-Fusion-Welded Steel Pipe for High-Pressure Service 
at Moderate Temperature
ASTM A691
Carbon and Alloy Steel Pipe, Electric-Fusion Welded 
for High Pressure Service at High Temperatures
JIS G 3444STK 
290,400,490,500,540
Carbon Steel Tubes for General Structural Purpose
JIS G 3457STPY 400Arc Welded Carbon Steel Pipe
KS D 3583SPW 400Arc Welded Carbon Steel Pipe
KS D 3566STK 
290,400,490,500,540
Carbon Steel Tubes for General Structural Purpose
ASTM A671 TABLE 1 Plate Specifications
Pipe GradeType of SteelASTM Specification
No.Grade
CA 55plain carbonA 285/A 285MC
CB 60plain carbon, killedA 515/A 515M60
CB 65plain carbon, killedA 515/A 515M65
CB 70plain carbon, killedA 515/A 515M70
CC 60plain carbon, killed, fine grainA 516/A 516M60
CC 65plain carbon, killed, fine grainA 516/A 516M65
CC 70plain carbon, killed, fine grainA 516/A 516M70
CD 70manganese-silicon, normalizedA 537/A 537M1
CD 80manganese-silicon, quenched and temperedA 537/A 537M2
CE 55plain carbonA 442/A 442M55
CE 60plain carbonA 442/A 442M60
CF 65nickel steelA 203/A 203MA
CF 70nickel steelA 203/A 203MB
CF 66nickel steelA 203/A 203MD
CF 71nickel steelA 203/A 203ME
CJ 101alloy steel, quenched and temperedA 517/A 517MA
CJ 102alloy steel, quenched and temperedA 517/A 517MB
CJ 103alloy steel, quenched and temperedA 517/A 517MC
CJ 104alloy steel, quenched and temperedA 517/A 517MD
CJ 105alloy steel, quenched and temperedA 517/A 517ME
CJ 106alloy steel, quenched and temperedA 517/A 517MF
CJ 107alloy steel, quenched and temperedA 517/A 517MG
CJ 108alloy steel, quenched and temperedA 517/A 517MH
CJ 109alloy steel, quenched and temperedA 517/A 517MJ
CJ 110alloy steel, quenched and temperedA 517/A 517MK
CJ 111alloy steel, quenched and temperedA 517/A 517ML
CJ 112alloy steel, quenched and temperedA 517/A 517MM
CJ 113alloy steel, quenched and temperedA 517/A 517MP
CK 75carbon-manganese-siliconA 299/A 299M
CP 65alloy steel, age hardening, nomalized and precipitation heat treatedA 736/A 736M2
CP 75alloy steel, age hardening, nomalized and precipitation heat treatedA 736/A 736M3
ASTM A672 TABLE 1 Plate Specifications
Pipe GradeType of SteelASTM Specification
No.Grade
A45plain carbonA 285A
A50plain carbonA 285B
A65plain carbonA 285C
B55plain carbon, killedA 51555
B60plain carbon, killedA 51560
B65plain carbon, killedA 51565
B70plain carbon, killedA 51570
C55plain carbon, killed, fine grainA 51655
C60plain carbon, killed, fine grainA 51660
C65plain carbon, killed, fine grainA 51665
C70plain carbon, killed, fine grainA 51670
D70manganese-silicon-nomalizedA 5371
D80manganese-silicon-Q&T AA 5372
E55plain carbonA 44255
E60plain carbonA 44260
H75manganese-molybdenum-nomalizedA 302A
H80manganese-molybdenum-nomalizedA 302B, C or D
J80manganese-molybdenum-Q&T AA 533CI-1 B
J90manganese-molybdenum-Q&T AA 533CI-2 B
J100manganese-molybdenum-Q&T AA 533CI-3 B
K75chromium-manganese-siliconA202A
K857chromium-manganese-siliconA202B
L65molybdenumA204A
L70molybdenumA204B
L75molybdenumA204C
N75manganese-siliconA 299...
A Q&T = quenched and tempered.
ASTM A691 TABLE 1 Plate Specifications
Pipe GradeType of SteelASTM SpecificationHB, max A
NumberGrade
CM-65carbon-molybdenum steelA 204/A 204MA201
CM-70carbon-molybdenum steelA 204/A 204MB201
CM-75carbon-molybdenum steelA 204/A 204MC201
CMSH-70carbon-manganese-silicon steel, normalizedA 537/A 537M1
CMS-75carbon-manganese-silicon steelA 299/A 299M......
CMSH-80carbon-manganese-silicon steel, quenched and temperedA 537/A 537M2
1/2 CR1/2% chromium, 1/2% molybdenum steelA 387/A387M2201
1CR1% chromium, 1/2% molybdenum steelA 387/A387M12201
1 1/4 CR1 1/4% chromium, 1/2% molybdenum steelA 387/A387M11201
2 1/4CR2 1/4% chromium, 1% molybdenum steelA 387/A387M22201
3CR3% chromium, 1% molybdenum steelA 387/A387M2f201
5CR5% chromium, 1/2% molybdenum steelA 387/A387M5225
9CR9% chromium, 1% molybdenum steelA 387/A387M9241
ASTM A-252 mechanical properties:
GRADEYIELDTENSILE
130 000(205)50 000(345)
235 000(240)60 000(414)
345 000(310)66 000(455)

Applications:

Pilings, Micro-piles, Namufacture, Bridge, Structure, Protective casing


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